Cigarette prices in France have risen steadily over the years, largely due to policies designed to reduce smoking. As the article explains, “The price of cigarettes in France has been increasing steadily for many years,” mainly because of higher taxes and tighter government control.
Prices are first suggested by manufacturers or importers, who factor in production, transport, business costs, and taxes. But these prices are not final until approved by French authorities. Once accepted, the cost is fixed nationwide, meaning sellers cannot change prices, offer discounts, or create promotions.
A pack’s price is divided into three main parts: the manufacturer’s share, the tobacconist’s margin, and government taxes. Manufacturers receive only a small portion, while sellers earn around 8% to 10%. The biggest share comes from taxation. In fact, “taxes represent about 75% to 80% of the price of cigarettes.”
These taxes include excise duty and VAT. Excise duty is based mainly on the amount of tobacco rather than just product value, using a formula that combines a percentage of retail price with a fixed amount. If that amount is too low, a government minimum tax is applied instead.
By early 2026, cigarette prices had reached record highs. “By January 2026, the average price of a pack of 20 cigarettes in France reached around 12.50 to 13 euros.” Some brands cost more than 13.50 euros, while cheaper options stay slightly below average.
This sharp increase reflects France’s long-term anti-smoking strategy. Over the last 20 years, cigarette prices climbed from about 3 euros to nearly 13 euros per pack, making smoking far more expensive and less accessible.