A red, itchy ear can be upsetting for both a child and parent. When atopic dermatitis, or eczema, affects this area, the skin may become dry, cracked, and sore. Because the ear is thin and easily irritated, symptoms can appear quickly and may disturb sleep or cause frequent scratching.

Everyday triggers can make flare-ups worse. Sweat, shampoo, headphones, hats, glasses, and some metals may irritate sensitive skin. As the original article explains, “this creates the perfect conditions for flare-ups.” Not every rash is eczema, however, so a new or worsening problem should be assessed by a healthcare professional.

Gentle care can often help protect irritated skin. Use mild, fragrance-free products and apply a thick fragrance-free cream or ointment after washing, while the skin is still slightly damp. Avoid harsh soaps, scented products, and unnecessary rubbing. The American Academy of Dermatology also recommends fragrance-free skin care for children with eczema.

Keeping a child’s nails short may reduce skin damage from scratching. Parents can also help by identifying possible triggers and limiting contact with them when possible. Avoid putting products inside the ear canal unless a clinician recommends them, since ear symptoms can have causes other than eczema.

If the skin does not improve, becomes painful, oozes, develops crusting, or is accompanied by fever or hearing changes, contact a pediatrician or dermatologist promptly. With an appropriate care plan, “the skin can heal, bringing relief and peace of mind.”